Archive for the ‘U.S. Copyright Office’ Category
Copyright Office Posts DMCA Comments
The Copyright Office received 74 comments in response to its notice of inquiry in this rulemaking. A significant number of these comments do not adhere to the requirements of the Office’s Notice of Inquiry. For example, a number of commenters have failed to propose a “class of works,” have proposed broad classes without factual support for such a class, have not identified a causal connection between a noninfringing use and the prohibition on circumvention, or have not identified an access control that would implicate the prohibition of circumvention. While the value of such comments to this statutory inquiry is questionable, the Copyright Office has decided to post these comments.
U.S. Copyright Office. Rulemaking on Exemptions from Prohibition on Circumvention of Technological Measures that Control Access to Copyrighted Works. Dec. 19, 2005.
CopyCense™: K. Matthew Dames on the intersection of business, law and technology. A business venture of Seso Digital LLC.
Copyright Office Allows Preregistration for Digital Works
The U.S. Copyright Office is now offering a service that allows copyright owners of digital works the ability to register the work for protection prior to a work either being released or published. The Office says the new service is intended for “movies, recorded music, and other copyrighted materials before copyright owners have had the opportunity to market fully their products.”
This preregistration gambit affords significant advantages to Big Content, which pushed for this provision: it allows a copyright owner to file an infringement action before the an original work is either registered or publicly released. Once the copyright owner completes a full registration, it will be eligible to receive statutory damages and attorneys’ fees in an infringement action.
The preregistration procedure is part of the Artists’ Rights and Theft Prevention Act of 2005, which itself was part of the Family Entertainment and Copyright Act.
U.S. Copyright Office. Preregister Your Work. Nov. 15, 2005.
See also:
Federal Register. Preregistration of Certain Unpublished Copyright Claims (Proposed Rulemaking: 37 CFR Part 202). Aug. 4, 2005.
Declan McCullagh. New Law Cracks Down on P2P Pirates. News.com. April 27, 2005.
Eric Goldman. Artists’ Rights and Theft Prevention Act–New Criminal Copyright Infringement Standards. April 21, 2005.
Declan McCullagh. Prison Terms on Tap for ‘Prerelease’ Pirates. News.com. April 19, 2005.
CopyCense™: K. Matthew Dames on the intersection of business, law and technology. A business venture of Seso Digital LLC.
Copyright Office Analyzing DMCA Again
The U.S. Copyright Office is conducting a rulemaking proceeding mandated by the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, which provides that the Librarian of Congress may exempt certain classes of works from the prohibition against circumvention of technological measures that control access to copyrighted works. The purpose of this rulemaking proceeding is to determine whether there are particular classes of works as to which users are, or are likely to be, adversely affected in their ability to make noninfringing uses due to the prohibition on circumvention of measures that protect access.
The scope of this rulemaking is limited, by statute, to the examination of evidence of the adverse effects of the prohibition on circumvention of measures that protect “access” to copyrighted works.
The most persuasive comments will be comments that provide specific facts about how measures that protect access to works harm, or are likely to harm, noninfringing uses by users of copyrighted works. Commenters should clearly specify the particular noninfringing use of a work that was intended and how a technological measure that protects access to that work prevented or is likely to prevent this noninfringing use. It would also be helpful for a commenter proposing an exemption to show that this particular noninfringing use of a copyrighted “work” can not be reasonably accomplished by means of alternative authorized copies of the work available in the marketplace.
The deadline for electronic submissions is 5:00 P.M. E.S.T Thursday, Dec. 1. Commenters are strongly encouraged to submit comments well in advance of the deadline to allow sufficient time to correct any format defects and resubmit comments before the deadline.
U.S. Copyright Office. DMCA Comment Submission form.
Copyright Office Gets New Search System
I missed this somehow, but in mid-October, the U.S. Copyright Office announced that upgrades it is implementing to its LOCIS system will go live in December.
The Office explains:
The new system offers new features including keyword searching and the use of a single database containing records for monographs, serials, and recorded documents.
All of the approximately 20 million records for registrations and recorded documents in the current system will be migrated to the new search method, a similar system used by other parts of the Library of Congress for searching collections.
Unfortunately, the new system will do nothing to improve with which records actually enter the database so they can be searched. The Office warns that even after the new system is in place, it will still take “several months” for records to become searchable in the database. This means that the only alternative for doing a decent copyright record search is through fee-based databases like Lexis.
CopyCense™: K. Matthew Dames on the intersection of business, law and technology. A business venture of Seso Digital LLC.
Resources for Digital Copyright & Licensing
"The
digitization of life in our world is creating more and more questions in the
world of copyright and licensing.
"The following information is meant to give
you a brief overview of some of the many issues you may encounter.
Additionally, it is meant to provide you with some reliable resources to use in
your quest to obtain appropriate permissions for the use of copyrighted works."
Therese A.Clark Arado. Copyright and Licensing Digital Materials – A Resource Guide. LLRX.com. Aug. 19, 2005.
Copyright Office Browser Ban Sparks Debate
"The Copyright Office of the Library of Congress has found itself in the middle of some heated online debate about a proposal to limit full use of a new copyright registration Web site to only one browser.
"Critics decry that the choice of the browser, Microsoft Internet Explorer, shuts out users of other less popular browsers and operating systems such as Linux and Apple Computer’s Macintosh.
"They allege that the agency is ignoring the World Wide Web Consortium’s standards for formatting Web sites in favor of designing the site with one vendor’s product in mind."
Joab Jackson. Copyright Office Draws Heat for Proposed IE-Only Rule. GCN.com. Aug. 17, 2005.
See also:
Federal Register. Preregistration of Certain Unpublished Copyright Claims. Aug. 4, 2005.
Update: Anne Broache. New Web Copyright Tool to Exclude Non-IE Users. News.com. Aug. 26, 2005.(The Copyright Office will move forward with the copyright tool’s IE version due to time restrictions.)